Tools Methods Influences

Team of Teams

General Stanley McCrystal, who led American troops in Iraq under President Obama, reinvented methods for collective sense- and decision-making in highly volatile, constantly changing conditions.  He has since left the military and consults with companies around the world who know that older leadership models have become increasingly defunct and new ways of leading are required for these times. 

McCrystal’s approach focuses on developing coherent team dynamics with the highest levels of trust, pushing decision-making much closer to the level of execution, and the practice of transparency by senior leadership to be much more forthcoming with the information needed for everyone to make better decisions.  Sharing information on a ‘need to know’ basis was no longer working.  Transparency has become an essential pathway to growing organizational resiliency.  This methodology aligns very closely with my approach to team building and leadership development.

Team of Teams: https://www.mcchrystalgroup.com/docs/default-source/playbooks/team-of-teams-summary.pdf?sfvrsn=8f00a506_7

Immunity to Change

Robert Kegan and Lisa Lahey at Harvard’s Graduate School for Education have developed potent learning tools to help leaders shift from old behaviors and step into new ones.  Most of my work with leaders incorporates at least a few of these tools, in particular their Immunity to Change Map.  This map is designed to articulate a primary ‘learning edge’ for an individual as well as the undermining patterns, fears and beliefs—their immunity to change--that hold them back from growth and evolution.  

Kegan and Lahey share their extensive organizational development research in several publications including An Everyone Culture: Becoming A Deliberately Developmental Organization and Immunity to Change: How to Overcome It and Unlock the Potential in Yourself and Your Organization.  

For a good summary of their approach and its impacts, see this overview about their work from Harvard’s website.  

https://www.gse.harvard.edu/hgse100/story/changing-better